Experimental measurements of zebra mussel dreissena polymorpha impacts on phytoplankton community composition david t. Rmb environmental laboratories inc. The zebra mussel is a small shellfish named for the striped pattern of its shell. Bastviken institute of limnology uppsala university s752 36 uppsala sweden. Zebra mussels reached north america in the mid 1980s in the ballast water of a ship. Create a costly problem for power plants cities and residents when they clog water intakes.
Reviewing all published cases of zebra mussel populations in waters with less than 28 mgl of calcium to determine whether there are populations in higher calcium upstream waters that could be serving as larval sources. Zebra mussel dreissena polymorpha colonies are becoming a real problem in pressurized irrigation networksthe zebra mussel infestation of the 45 water users associations wuas of the riegos del alto aragón raa irrigation project 121 thousand hectares located in northeastern spain was assessed during the period of 20132017. Grand rapids drop off sites. This mussel is typically found attached to objects surfaces or other mussels by threads extending from underneath the shells. However color patterns can vary to the point of having only dark or light colored shells with no stripes. Maps of wua infestation stages were produced.
They rapidly became established in the great lakes and the waters draining them. Encrust equipment such as boat motors and hulls which reduces performance and efficiency and is costly to clean and repair. Read experimental measurements of zebra mussel dreissena polymorpha impacts on phytoplankton community composition freshwater biology on deepdyve the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Reviewing all reports of zebra mussel occurrences in north america to determine whether. The zebra mussel dreissena polymorpha pallas originally endemic to the basins of the black and caspian seas is one of the most commonly occurring mussel species in the large rivers lakes and canals of europe the water intake pipes at municipal plants and cooling water systems of industrial plants and power stations often experience fouling problems caused by the zebra. Zebra mussel fact sheet.
Zebra mussels calcium threshold 2 2. Swimmers and pets can cut their feet on zebra mussels attached to rocks docks swim rafts and ladders. To investigate direct effects of zebra mussel dreissena polymorpha feeding activities on phytoplankton community composition shortterm microcosm experiments were performed in natural water with complex phytoplankton communitiesboth gross effects without resuspension of mussel excretions and net effects with resuspension were studied. Zebra mussels will eventually. The zebra mussel dreissena polymorpha is a small bivalve originally native to the caspian sea region. Rmbel has opened a new laboratory in hibbing mn and will be closing the grand rapids mn location.